Introduction to Web and HTML: Understanding Web Server, HTML Tags, and More
The internet has completely revolutionized the way we communicate and conduct business. It all started with the creation of the World Wide Web (WWW), which is essentially a vast network of interconnected computer servers situated all over the world. And at the heart of the web is HTML, a markup language that allows developers to create web pages that are then accessed and displayed by users through a web browser.
In this article, we'll delve into the basics of web server technology, explore some popular web server platforms, and learn about the fundamentals of HTML tags.
Web Server Basics
A web server is simply a computer program that serves up web pages to users' web browsers. When you type in a URL (Uniform Resource Locator) into your browser, your browser sends a request to a web server, and the web server sends back the web page that corresponds to that URL.
Some popular web server platforms include Apache Server and cPanel. Apache Server is open-source software that powers most of the web and is known for its flexibility and reliability. cPanel, on the other hand, is a popular web hosting control panel that allows website owners to easily manage their websites and web server settings.
Live Server
Another essential concept in the world of web development is the idea of a live server. A live server is essentially a web server that is running on a developer's computer and allows them to test their web pages locally before deploying them on a live server.
To create a live server, developers can use tools like Live Server, which is a popular VS Code extension that allows developers to launch a local development server with a single click.
Creating a Web Page with HTML
Now that we have an understanding of web server technology, let's take a look at the basics of HTML tags.
HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language, and it is the primary language used to create web pages. HTML uses various tags to define the content and layout of a web page.
The most basic HTML tags include tags. The tag informs the browser that the document is an HTML document. The tag contains metadata about the web page, such as the web page's title. And the tag contains the visible content of the web page.
Some other important HTML tags include the and tags. The tags represent headings of different sizes, with the tag being the largest and most important heading on the page. The tag, on the other hand, represents a paragraph of text. Another fundamental concept in HTML is the use of Lorem Ipsum, which is simply placeholder text that developers can use to fill their web pages with temporary content while they are still in development. Finally, images are an important component of most web pages, and HTML provides a tag for displaying images. The tag requires developers to specify a URL to the image they want to include on the web page. Conclusion HTML and web server technology are the building blocks of the modern web. By understanding the basics of web server technology, including live servers, and HTML tags such as and developers can create highly functional and dynamic web pages that can be accessed by users all over the world.
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